What is the primary hazard of night flying due to weather?

The primary hazard of night flying due to weather is limited visibility and difficulty in assessing conditions. When flying at night, pilots are often unable to rely on visual cues that are readily available during daylight. This lack of visibility makes it challenging to assess cloud cover, terrain, and potential weather phenomena, such as fog or cumulonimbus clouds, which can be particularly dangerous.

Furthermore, during the night, pilots lose the ability to see weather conditions developing in the distance, making it more difficult to avoid dangerous weather patterns or changes in conditions. The combination of darkness and limited cues means that even experienced pilots may not be aware of imminent hazards until it is too late. As a result, limited visibility is a critical factor that contributes significantly to the overall risk of night flying, emphasizing the importance of using instruments and weather data effectively.