What condition could be expected if a strong temperature inversion exists near the surface?

When a strong temperature inversion exists near the surface, it creates a situation where warmer air traps cooler air at the surface, leading to a lack of vertical mixing. This phenomenon can result in wind shear, which is a significant change in wind speed and direction over a short distance. In areas where the inversion is strong, pilots may experience sudden changes in airspeed due to this wind shear.

When an aircraft transitions through the inversion layer, the abrupt shift in wind dynamics can lead to a change in lift characteristics or airspeed. This is particularly concerning during takeoff or landing, as it can lead to unexpected performance changes. Thus, the possibility of a sudden loss of airspeed is a genuine risk in these conditions, making the statement about wind shear and loss of airspeed accurate in the context of a strong temperature inversion.